Victoria Jay
  • Home
  • Piano
  • Gargoyle Geckos
  • Hatching Video
  • Craft
  • Craft Photos
  • Physics Page

The Stress of Tension

19/10/2013

0 Comments

 
I've written before about knitting where tension is not an issue. That post is here.

But there are times when tension is very important, usually garments.

My latest project is to be a fluffy pink pig based on Alan Dart's Sirdar pattern which uses predominantly snowflake DK yarn.

Picture
Now, the colour (or anything like it) has been discontinued, so an alternative is required.

I went for Sirdar's snowflake chunky instead, which is usually knitted up on 5mm needles.

An adaption of the pattern was required, especially as a plain DK yarn is also used in conjunction.

The tension for snowflake DK on 3mm needles is 26st over 36rows on a standard square, and chunky is 18st over 24rows on 4mm, a simple ratio between the two of 1.4.

Adapting the pattern meant a little maths as both width and length have to be adjusted and also allowing for shaping - sketching things out was very helpful here, especially for the turn rows shaping the top of the head.

So I now had the pattern adapted for the new yarn.

Of course, things were never going to be that easy, not knowing me!

There are TWO errors I made. It would have been a lot easier to sort out one. It would have been even easier had I knitted tension squares to begin with!

First mistake, I inadvertently knitted the snowflake on 3mm needles - I'd been using 3mm needles for just about everything for so long, it seemed natural and I didn't even realise.

Second mistake, I didn't check that the plain DK yarn I was using would knit up without distortion on 3 mm needles. It doesn't.

Picture
Picture
Picture
Initially, all looked fine, the width of the ears match.

But look at the lengths. This is not right and had me checking the figures I'd used to adapt the pattern.

Just by looking, it is difficult to spot the errors as there are two in play here.

Now, compare the lengths with snowflake knitted on correct (4mm) needles. The measurement is taken to the first decrease of the ears.

The length of the DK is actually too long, and the width is very out.

Finally, using a different plain DK yarn on 3 mm needles. This alternative yarn is softer and more pliable.

The length is correct and the width is correct

The yarns did not knit on 3mm needles without distortion. I would have noticed this had I knitted up tension squares (and checked my needle sizes). Mea culpa.

It would have been so much easier had I simply done this to begin with:
Picture
A very important lesson hard learned!
0 Comments

The Coulomb Chimera

11/10/2013

1 Comment

 
Picture
Picture
Coulomb is actually made from a number of elements adapted from other patterns.

His body is a simple sphere, based on a draught-excluder pattern, using Sirdar's funky fur yarn. It took a while to find blue fur yarn - coulombs are blue and fluffy, as we all know, so it had to be done. Obviously, the colour is now discontinued, as is always the case <sigh>. But there is a blue in Sirdar's Funky Fox.
Coulomb's feet are based on Rosie Rabbit's from Alan Dart's Animal Magic (sadly now, hard to come by because, yes, you've guessed it, Sirdar discontinued most of the colours.):
Picture
Picture
Coulomb's nose is actually Rosie's tail!
Picture
Picture
And Coulomb's hands are based on Gordon Gorilla's (same source):
Picture
Picture
(I've scanned in the pictures of the animals from Animal Magic. They're here.)

So the secret of Coulomb is that, instead of reinventing the wheel, I took bits of other patterns and adapted them to my needs (rather like Object Oriented Programming - oh yes, I have now linked knitting to computer programming!!).
1 Comment

A Handy Note

15/9/2013

1 Comment

 
In an earlier post, I mentioned altering the pattern for the hands from that in
the book.
Picture
Picture
Picture
Picture
In this photograph, the hand as knitted from the book pattern is on the left. The modified pattern is on the right. As you can see, the original pattern consists of only a couple of rows for each digit. In mine, the number of rows is greatly increased.

Here shows each pattern with the fingers sewn up. In the original pattern (left) the fingers are incredibly fiddly to sew and very very thin and twig-like when done. The modified pattern allows for neater sewing up and more realistic finger shape. I do not know if the pattern in the book is inaccurate.

The modified version:

Where the original pattern says something along the lines of:
Row a  cast on 8 sts, K9, yfwd, s1, turn
Row b  yfwd, sl1, purl to end
Row c  cast off 6 sts, knit to end

The modified version adds 4 rows between b and c:
Row a  cast on 8 sts, K9, yfwd, s1, turn
Row b  yfwd, sl1, purl to end
Row c  knit
Row d  purl
Row e  K9, yfwd, s1, turn
Row f   yfwd, sl1, purl to end
Row g  cast off 6 sts, knit to end
This modified version also has the advantage of allowing pipecleaners to be
inserted into the fingers (remember to make them safe by turning down the ends
with pliers). The fingers can now be made to hold things like swords and
broomsticks.
1 Comment

Hair We Go!

11/9/2013

0 Comments

 
So it's been time to do the hair.

The hair is done with a loop stitch:

1. Insert RH needle and wrap yarn as though to stitch
2. Wrap yarn around (certain number) of fingers and the needle again
3. Knit pulling both loops though.
4. Transfer loops back to LH needle
5. Knit loops together
6. Tighten loop

Now, I'm not one to faff about transferring loops back to the LH needle if I can help it. So, leaving the two stitches on the RH needle I insert the LH needle through the stitches from the right. Geometrically, it's identical.


Loop stitch in pictures (Leth-styley):
Picture
Picture
Picture
Picture
Picture

Insert RH needle through stitch and wrap yarn as though to knit.







Wrap yarn around required number of fingers (in this case four) and around the needle again.

There are now two stitches ready to be pulled through.







Pull the loops through and slip the old stitch from the LH needle





Inserting the LH through the two loops on the RH needle from the RIGHT saves me transferring them. Notice that, once the LH points to the right once again, the positions of the loops are EXACTLY the same as if I'd transferred them.




Wrap yarn and knit.


Pull the loop at the back of the work to tighten the knot.

Picture
The result is a lovely head of curls. The loops were then cut to give a shaggy look.

Obviously I couldn't stitch on the wig without giving Samuel a face first, so copying the photograph in the book I stitched in his features.

Then came his beard, which was a row of loop stitches spaced out with knit stitches. The strands were cut, separated, gathered into two bunches and bound.

I have not yet dug about in the cupboard for beads to add to his hairstyle, but here he is:

Picture
I am unhappy with his hat, so I have devised an alternative pattern and shall see how that turns out.

All cast on and ready to go.
0 Comments
    Picture
    Picture

    Archives

    February 2016
    March 2014
    February 2014
    January 2014
    December 2013
    November 2013
    October 2013
    September 2013
    August 2013

    Categories

    All
    Amigurumi
    Brioche
    Crochet
    Heirloom Bedspread
    Kitten
    Knitting
    Lace
    Pattern
    Pig
    Pirate
    Technique
    Witch
    Wizard

    RSS Feed

Proudly powered by Weebly